Some swedish sources mention that it first occurred there in the 1920s and that tournaments especially for the gambit were organized later. In the arena 19721981, endgame lab 198120, and chess problem column benkos bafflers. The benko gambit 1980, hardcover for sale online ebay. See a game where white faltered, a game where black deviated from the correct line, and a. Pal benkos first chess book was a collection of capablancas chess games, written by ferenc chalupetzky18861951 and laszlo toth. His first chess book was a collection of capablancas chess games, written by ferenc chalupetzk and laszlo toth. Dec 12, 1974 if there remain any skeptics who refuse to trust positional sacrifices, let them delve into the benko gambit. Perunovics aim is to offer the essential variations and themes for black, both in terms of concrete variations and conceptual ideas. The last two sections 7,8 elaborate on less popular ways to encounter the gambit, namely rejecting the benko pawn b5 altogether. Eventually i realized that i created a monsterit was born to help me avoid opening preparation, but now all my opponents entered each game booked to the hilt. He was a ladies man, spent a year and a half in a soviet prison camp, fled from hungary to the us, played in two candidates tournaments, and is a renowned composer of endgame studies and problems. I used to think that the prejudice was centred in the former soviet union no friend of benko but it seems wider than that.
Of all the half arsed and absurd names given to opening systems surely pal benko should be given kudos for his prosecution and work on 1. In his opinion, the only way for white to test the benko is to accept the gambit, the main line of this book. Either white will advance his epawn and give up the right to castle, or he will. Beginning in the late 1960s, this opening idea was. The benko gambit, also known as the volga gambit, is an opening that branches out of the benoni defense, in which black quickly gives up his b5 pawn, thus trying to weaken whites central. Benko writing many pages about the benko gambit these would stand alone as opening book. In his 1974 book, benko drew a distinction between the benko gambit and the volga gambit. How to play the benko gambit chess openings for black with. The original name of this opening is the volga gambit, but grandmaster pal benko has promoted this opening, found new ideas and published a book about it in 1974, called the benko gambit. The benko gambit is a dynamic winning attempt for black against 1 d4.
Ok, what gm has played the benko gambit more than benko himself has. If there remain any skeptics who refuse to trust positional sacrifices, let them delve into the benko gambit. Feb 28, 2014 the book is mainly split into eight sections, each focusing on a particular set up how to face the benko variation. Benko was looking for a way to survive the opening so that he could use his great endgame skill to defeat strong opponents. Winning with chess psychology by pal benko and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. In his 2010 book chess duels yasser seirawan disputed that claiming benko yielded his place to fischer because he thought fischer had a real chance at. However, learning the inner workings and hearing the. This system has been popularised by leading grandmasters such as shirov. The benko gambit, also called as the volga gambit, is a chess opening in the benoni defense with the following moves. Pal benko started playing and analyzing it in the 1960s, and wrote his book, the benko gambit, in 1973.
The benko gambit by pal benko goodreads share book. Beginning in the late 1960s, this opening idea was also promoted by pal benko, a hungarianamerican grandmaster, who provided many new suggestions and published his book the benko gambit in 1974. Click download or read online button to get the dynamic benko gambit book now. Nov 01, 2019 our november chess life infographic honors the legacy of pal benko by sketching the evolution of his most famous creation, the benko gambit here, in this extended web extra, we expand upon what appears in our memorial issue, giving some more details about the six positions provided there. But most benko players are going to be just as comfortable playing a quiet english line as playing a gambit designed to give black an endgame advantage anyway. At least in the west it was pal benko, more than any other, that through his own games, and book, did indeed bring attention to the gambit and made it popular. If white fianchettos both bishops playing g3 and b3 black can delay. Benkos book page 1 notes that the usual starting position of the socalled benko gambit comes after 1 d4 nf6 2 c4 c5 3 d5 b5 4 cxb5 a6 5 bxa6 bxa6. The benko gambit contemporary chess openings 1st edition by g. As the progenitor of the benko gambit, chess theory will always remember him, but he also had an interesting life. Pal benko is the author of winning with chess psychology 3. Grandmaster pal benko is the worlds greatest authority on the chess endgame. A challenger for the world championship, an innovator of many modern opening systems, a problem composer par excellence, and a father figure to his close friend bobby fischer, benko has played and defeated most of the top players of the last fifty years. The book of his includes 20 of his games and he may have played it even more, i dont know.
Pal benko was a hungarianamerican chess player, author, and composer of. Gambit publications a dedicated chess book publisher, whose aim is to produce a select range of quality chess books aimed at players of all levels. Jan 04, 2020 the benko gambit, also called as the volga gambit, is a chess opening in the benoni defense with the following moves. A complete repertoire for black in the benko gambit. In 1940, benko started taking chess seriously and in 1941 he became interested in chess problems and began composing them. Jan 21, 2020 in 1938, at the age of nine benko learned chess from his father, who owned a machine parts factory. This entertaining guide is part of a series that treats openings in a fresh new way. Grandmaster pal benko is the worlds greatest authority on. A twotime candidate for the world title, he was also an author and composer of endgame studies and chess problems.
Sep 25, 1983 but thats all changed since the american grandmaster pal benko forged the gambit into a system in the mid1960s. But thats all changed since the american grandmaster pal benko forged the gambit into a system in the mid1960s. Since january 1981, he has written a monthly column in chess life magazine entitled endgame lab. How to play the benko gambit chess openings for black. The surprise counter gambit b6 is an effective weapon against the benko gambit, which offers white effective strategic plans such as nf3d2c4, and a4a5 in some variations. The benko gambit, named after the hungarian player pal benko, who pioneered it, has long been a favorite opening of dynamic tournament chess players. He contributed greatly to the sport of chess, and i for one will miss him. Pal, it was a blast writing our book, pal benko, my life, games. A challenger for the world championship, an innovator of many modern opening systems, a problem composer par excellence, and a father figure to his close friend bobby fischer, benko has played and defeated most of. The benko gambit by pal benko and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Beginning in the late 1960s, this opening idea was also promoted by hungarianamerican grandmaster pal benko, who provided many new suggestions and published his book the benko gambit in 1974. The bishop on a6 a natural part of the benko gambit accepted is a black bishop on a6. Benkos book page 1 notes that the usual starting position of the socalled benko gambit comes after 1 d4 nf6 2 c4 c5 3 d5 b5 4 cxb5 a6 5.
A letter from bobby fischer to pal benko presented by. Remember, the opening was made popular by pal benko. The dynamic benko gambit download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. A challenger for the world championship, an innovator of many modern opening systems, a problem composer par excellence, and a father figure to his close friend bobby fischer, benko has played and defeated most of the top players of the last fifty yers. Not only was he a formidable study composer, he also gave his name to the gambit line 1. In this dvd, erwin lami guides you through the fascinating benko gambit. Unlike a complete treatise on the benko which could easily fill more than a thousand pages, play the benko gambit gives us a black repertoire. As one other individual mentioned, he was one of a very few grandmasters left from his day. Chess games of pal benko, career statistics, famous victories, opening repertoire, pgn download, discussion, and more. Benko gambit project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. It was selected as the book of the year for chess journalists of america, the british chess federation, and in a contest sponsored by. The gambit is called after pal benko, other well known practitioners are garry kasparov, viswanathan anand and mikhail tal. This book is a collection of those columns published in the years 1981 through 1986.
Oct 11, 2019 benko and i put all the energy we had to create the book about benkos life, games and compositions. The two openings are works of authentic genius and innovative advances in chess theory. The name benko gambit stuck and is particularly used in englishspeaking countries. I enjoyed directly learning the benko opening and benko gambit from the author. Pal benko project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. Pal benkos biography, cowritten with im jeremy silman 2004, won the triple crown of chess publishing. The news of benko s death came from the hungarianamerican grandmaster susan.
I am very saddened to learn of pal benko s passing. Buy the benko gambit by pal benko online at alibris. The benko gambit quality chess chess book by quality chess. Pal benko left the world of chess an enormous legacy. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. There have been quite a few books written about this opening over the years, but it was time for an update, and pedersens play the benko gambit fills this need. See all books authored by pal benko, including winning with chess psychology, and the benko gambit contemporary chess openings, and more on. He wrote a book on the benko gambit for rhm publishing in the early 1970s. The benko gambit, also called as the volga gambit, is a chess opening in.
July 15, 1928 august 26, 2019 was a hungarianamerican chess player, author, and composer of endgame studies and chess problems. So confident was he about the result that, even after his 1973 book exposed its. This means that he will recommend what he feels are the best lines you wont have to figure this out for yourself. Strong grandmasters such as shirov are pioneering this line with success which is evidence of its soundness. He lived in the united states until his death on august 26, 2019. Oct 04, 2018 the benko gambit got its name in honor of the hungarianamerican grandmaster pal benko, who contributed a lot to the theoretical development of the benko gambit in the 1960s and 1970s. Pal benko biography, pal benko achievements, pal benko career. Play the benko gambit ebook by nicolai v pedersen rakuten kobo. It is hardly possible to state precisely who first adopted the gambit. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Aug 26, 2019 i am very saddened to learn of pal benkos passing. This means that he will recommend what he feels are the best lines you wont have to figure this out for yourself for black, and will also discuss the typical plans and ideas.
The benko gambit or volga gambit is a chess opening characterised by the move 3. I followed his games as a boy, and was always a fan of the benko gambit. Using illustrative games, he examines the critical main lines of the gambit, the tricky sidelines and also explains how to meet the various options white has of avoiding the benko. Within a few years many player added it to their repertoire and benko gambit theory developed by leaps and bounds. Key concepts of gambit play by yuri razuvaev, the alterman gambit guide. Click download or read online button to get pal benko book now. Im always surprised that many in the chess world are reluctant to give pal benko his dues when it comes to this opening. Studying this book will allow you to play the benko gambit with confidence in your own games. It has been given only short coverage in books dedicated to the benko gambit such as benko gambit by gufeld batsford, 1988 where the strategic point of b6 is summed up as white wanting to use c4 for his pieces. The company was founded by three chess players and editors, grandmasters john nunn and murray chandler, and fm graham burgess. If youre not afraid to play for three results, the benoni or the benko is a sharp option for you. Below is a tenpage letter which bobby fischer wrote to pal benko on 26 february 1979, as transcribed by mr david delucia darien, ct, usa, without any spelling or other changes to fischers text.
Pal benko, a chess grandmaster who was among the worlds best players for two decades, but who gave up his place in the 196972 world championship cycle to. The benko gambit got its name in honor of the hungarianamerican grandmaster pal benko, who contributed a lot to the theoretical development of the benko gambit in the 1960s and 1970s. Uncommonly good collectible and rare books from uncommonly good booksellers. Benko structure, we can expect to see black being a little ahead in development, and white somehow relating to blacks actions in a strategy of containment. Normally white tries to arrange a king side attack. A letter from bobby fischer to pal benko presented by edward.
The hungarianamerican grandmaster pal benko has died at the age of 91. Benoni benko gambit chess books at chess books online. For jeremy silmans article on the early life of pal benko, click here. Obviously, the advancements in chess have made these openings seem archaic. Pal benko back in july, benko born in 1928 celebrated his 90th birthday.
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